Certificate of Deposit: Explore CDs | Vanguard (2024)

Bank deposits and CDs are guaranteed (within limits) as to principal and interest by an agency of the federal government.

All investing is subject to risk, including the possible loss of the money you invest. Diversification does not ensure a profit or protect against a loss. Bonds are subject to the risk that an issuer will fail to make payments on time and that bond prices will decline because of rising interest rates or negative perceptions of an issuer's ability to make payments. Investments in bonds are subject to interest rate, credit, and inflation risk.

There may be other material differences between products that must be considered prior to investing.

All brokered CDs may fluctuate in value between purchase date and maturity date. CDs may be sold on the secondary market, which may be limited, prior to maturity subject to market conditions. Any CD sold prior to maturity may be subject to a substantial gain or loss. Vanguard Brokerage does not make a market in brokered CDs. The original face amount of the purchase is not guaranteed if the position is sold prior to maturity. CDs are subject to availability. As of July 21, 2010, all CDs are federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per bank. In determining the applicable insurance limits, the FDIC aggregates accounts held at the issuer, including those held through different broker-dealers or other intermediaries. For additional details regarding coverage eligibility, visit fdic.gov. Vanguard Brokerage imposes a $1,000 minimum for CDs purchased through Vanguard Brokerage. Yields are calculated as simple interest, not compounded. Brokered CDs do not need to be held to maturity, charge no penalties for redemption, and have limited liquidity in a secondary market. If a CD has a step rate, the interest rate of the CD may be higher or lower than prevailing market rates. Step-rate CDs are subject to secondary-market risk and often will include a call provision by the issuer that would subject the investor to reinvestment risk. The initial rate of a step-rate CD cannot be used to calculate the yield to maturity. If a CD has a call provision, the issuer has sole discretion whether to call the CD. If an issuer calls a CD, there is a risk to the investor that the investor will be forced to reinvest at a less favorable interest rate. Vanguard Brokerage makes no judgment as to the creditworthiness of the issuing institution and does not recommend or endorse CDs in any way.

Review our partial call allocation procedures

For additional information with respect to CDs, see the Certificate of Deposit Disclosure Statement.

Additional information is available at fdic.gov.

Vanguard Brokerage Services (VBS) has provided availability to the alternative trading systems operated by Tradeweb Markets LLC ("Tradeweb") and to other content provided by Tradeweb. Tradeweb provides access to certain municipal bond information from DPC DATA. Tradeweb and DPC DATA are third parties and are not affiliated with VBS. While VBS provides access to Tradeweb's alternative trading systems, VBS has no control over actions taken by Tradeweb.

All content with the exception of new-issue municipal content is provided by Tradeweb and DPC DATA. VBS is not responsible for the accuracy of this data. New-issue municipal content on the Tradeweb pages is provided by VBS. Tradeweb disclaimer

Securities in your brokerage account are held in custody by Vanguard Brokerage Services, a division of Vanguard Marketing Corporation. Vanguard Marketing Corporation is a member of the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (SIPC), which protects securities customers of its members up to $500,000 (including $250,000 for claims for cash). Explanatory brochure available upon request or at sipc.org.

VBS maintains additional coverage through an insurer. Account protection, either under SIPC or the additional insurance maintained by VBS, does not cover fluctuations in the market value of the investments in your account.

Vanguard's advice services are provided by Vanguard Advisers, Inc. ("VAI"), a registered investment advisor, or by Vanguard National Trust Company ("VNTC"), a federally chartered, limited-purpose trust company.

Certificate of Deposit: Explore CDs | Vanguard (2024)

FAQs

How much does a $10,000 CD make in a year? ›

Earnings on a $10,000 CD Over Different Terms
Term LengthAverage APYInterest earned on $10,000 at maturity
6 months2.49%$125.15
1 year2.60%$263.12
18 months2.21%$336.74
2 years2.08%$424.40
3 more rows
6 days ago

How risky are certificate of deposits CDs? ›

Standard CDs are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) for up to $250,000, so they cannot lose money. However, some CDs that are not FDIC-insured may carry greater risk, and there may be risks that come from rising inflation or interest rates.

What are two major negatives of a certificate of deposit CD )? ›

Cons of Using a Certificate of Deposit for Savings
  • Accessibility. With a savings account or money market account, you're allowed to make a certain number of withdrawals of cash or transfer funds to a linked checking account. ...
  • Early Withdrawal Penalties. ...
  • Interest Rate Risk. ...
  • Inflation Risk. ...
  • Lower Returns.
Mar 21, 2024

What bank is paying the highest interest rate on CDs? ›

The highest certificates of deposit (CDs) rates today are offered by Nano Bank (6.00%), Merchants Bank of Indiana (5.92%), Shoreham Bank (5.50%) and HAB Bank (5.48%). You can see the full list of the highest-paying CDs here.

How much does a $50,000 CD make in a year? ›

A long-term CD could yield $2,375 per year (for a 3-year CD)
TermAPYYield on $50,000 (per year)
2 years4.75%$2,250
3 years4.66%$2,375
4 years4.45%$2,225
5 years4.30%$2,150
Feb 10, 2024

How much does a $20,000 CD make in a year? ›

That said, here's how much you could expect to make by depositing $20,000 into a one-year CD now, broken down by four readily available interest rates (interest compounding annually): At 6.00%: $1,200 (for a total of $21,200 after one year) At 5.75%: $1,150 (for a total of $21,150 after one year)

Do you pay taxes on CD interest? ›

Key takeaways. Interest earned on CDs is considered taxable income by the IRS, regardless of whether the money is received in cash or reinvested. Interest earned on CDs with terms longer than one year must be reported and taxed every year, even if the CD cannot be cashed in until maturity.

What is the biggest negative of investing your money in a CD? ›

Disadvantages of investing in CDs

The biggest disadvantage of investing in CDs is that, unlike a traditional savings account, CDs aren't flexible. Once you decide on the term of the CD, whether it's six months or 18 months, it can't be changed after the account is funded.

Why is my CD losing money? ›

A Certificate of Deposit (CD) could lose money if funds are withdrawn early, incurring penalties that may exceed earned interest. CDs are generally low-risk and guarantee a fixed interest rate for the term. Early withdrawal penalties can sometimes reduce the principal, not just the interest.

Should I lock in a CD now or wait? ›

CD rates are at a 3-year high—but waiting longer to buy could be a gamble. CD rates have risen steadily over the past 12 months alongside the Fed's rate increases. Interest rates on certificates of deposits (CDs) have been increasing substantially since 2022—in lock-step with the Fed's rate hikes.

What happens to a CD if the bank fails? ›

Key Takeaways. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures CDs held at member institutions for up to the deposit insurance limit of $250,000. This limit is applicable to the total of eligible account types for a deposit holder at each member institution.

Why is a CD a poor investment? ›

CD rates may not be high enough to keep pace with inflation when consumer prices rise. Investing money in the stock market could generate much higher returns than CDs. CDs offer less liquidity than savings accounts, money market accounts, or checking accounts.

Where can I get 7% interest on my money? ›

Why Trust Us? As of June 2024, no banks are offering 7% interest rates on savings accounts. Two credit unions have high-interest checking accounts: Landmark Credit Union Premium Checking with 7.50% APY and OnPath Credit Union High Yield Checking with 7.00% APY.

Can you get 7% on a CD? ›

Can You Get a 7% CD Account? There was a lot of excitement in August 2023 about a few credit unions offering 7% APYs on certificates. But those rates were offered for a limited time only and are no longer available. However, the nation's best CD rates are still well above 5%, with some pushing toward 6%.

Can you get 6% on a CD? ›

You can find 6% CD rates at a few financial institutions, but chances are those rates are only available on CDs with maturities of 12 months or less. Financial institutions offer high rates to compete for business, but they don't want to pay customers ultra-high rates over many years.

How much interest will $10,000 earn? ›

The Bankrate promise
Type of savings accountTypical APYInterest on $10,000 after 1 year
Savings account paying competitive rates5.25%$539
Savings account paying the national average0.58%$58
Savings accounts from various big brick-and-mortar banks0.01%$1
Apr 2, 2024

Why should you deposit $10,000 in a CD now? ›

You could earn thousands of dollars

With interest rates being elevated, you stand to earn a meaningful return when you deposit $10,000 into a long-term CD. For example, you could earn a 4.61% APY by depositing $10,000 into a 3-year CD right now.

How much can I make if I invest 10k? ›

If you invest $10,000 and make an 8% annual return, you'll have $100,627 after 30 years. By also investing $500 per month over that timeframe, your ending balance would be $780,326. Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and mutual funds are both excellent investment options.

How much will $10,000 make in a money market account? ›

A money market fund is a mutual fund that invests in short-term debts. Currently, money market funds pay between 4.47% and 4.87% in interest. With that, you can earn between $447 to $487 in interest on $10,000 each year. Certificates of deposit (CDs).

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